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Midges swarm AI
Source: Canva / General

Cleveland residents may have noticed clouds of tiny insects swarming near streetlights, porches, and along the lakefront. The culprits? Midges.

These mosquito-like bugs return to Northeast Ohio each spring as Lake Erie begins to warm. Once the water hits about 60 degrees, midges hatch in massive numbers and take to the air. The swarms grow large enough to show up on weather radar.

Although they can feel like a nuisance, midges don’t bite or sting. In fact, experts say their presence is actually a good sign.

“They’re only alive for about a week while they reproduce,” said Cleveland Metroparks naturalist Kyler Sonny. “It’s annoying, but it means the lake is healthy.”

Midge larvae, known as bloodworms, feed on algae and organic matter at the bottom of Lake Erie. As adults, midges provide a crucial food source for fish, birds, and other wildlife.

To reduce their impact, residents should dim outdoor lights and keep windows closed during peak activity hours.

While it may be annoying to dodge bugs on your evening walk, the return of midges is nature’s reminder that Lake Erie’s ecosystem is alive and well.

This report is based on information provided by News 5 Cleveland.

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